These postcards are the first colour
photographs taken of the New World, capturing the majesty of the
American landscape, from buzzing city scenes to the dramatic Grand
Canyon.
The Big Apple: Mulberry Street, the main thoroughfare in Manhattan, is
brought to life with the photochrom process, showing the varying
ethnicity of New Yorkers and a glimpse at their everyday lives
Traditions: Members of the Seminole Tribe
in Florida - whose history dates back to the early 1500s - are depicted
in the dugout canoes in their elegant dress
Many of the images are produced using
a photochrom process, taking black and white negatives and filling them
with colour by transferring them onto lithographic printing stones.
Another
process used was phostint, a way of tinting black and white and sepia
images which was used by companies - including what was then known as
the London Daily Mail - to print colour postcards of important events,
such as scenes from the First World War.
These spectacular postcards are from a private collection amassed by
graphic designer, photographer, and collector Marc Walter. He
specialises in vintage travel photographs and has one of the world's
largest collections.
Rainbow effect: The Grand Canyon is shown in all
its glory with greens, rich reds and purples depicted by the photochrom
technique
On track: Transport is a dominant theme throughout the images, showing America at the cutting edge of technology
Laundry day: This unusual picture shows a Monday
in New York City, when the streets were filled with clean washing being
aired among the buildings
These
particular images were produced by the Detroit Photographic Company at
the turn of the century, combining landscapes with human interest images
for city dwellers, immigrants and even gold rushers and the last Wild
West cowboys.
The 612-page hardback
book, published by Taschen, is a celebration of America and is considered a
journey through its later 19th and early 20th-century landscapes and will go on sale for £135.
Photos include a busy city scene on the busy thoroughfare of Mulberry Street in New York,
while another contrasts dramatically, capturing the rural life of a
Seminole Indian family sailing in their dugout canoes in Florida.
Gold rush town: A glorious panorama shows the Californian city of San Francisco when it was still a relatively small settlement
Southern life: A magnolia plantation is shown in
bloom on the edge of the Ashley River in Charleston with a local woman
stood looking out over the water
Feats of engineering: The Gerogetown Loop over
Clear Creek Canyon in Colorado was hugely important to the nearby gold
and silver mines at the start of the 20th century
Magnolia Plantation, on the
Ashely River in Charleston, is brought to life with the application of
colour to the image, while the Grand Canyon is also shown shimmering
with colour.
Transport
is also a leading theme in the postcards, featuring spectacular train
journeys crossing Clear Creek Canyon, on Georgetown Loop in Colorado and
the Mount Lowe Railway, on the circular bridge in California.
An American Odyssey
Tourists
can still ride on the Georgetown Loop railways, experiencing what life
was like during the gold rush era, when everyone was trying to make
their fortune.
And spectacular National Parks such as the Grand Canyon still draw crowds, with millions of visitors every year.
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