Part of this post was originally posted on 18 May 2013:
Politicians have contributed to a rise in anti-immigrant sentiment because of a widening “disconnect” between the “liberal political class” and public opinion, the UK’s most authoritative barometer of public opinion suggests.
Almost half the population now believes that a decade of mass migration has not only harmed the economy but undermined “British culture”, the annual British Social Attitudes survey shows.
The “persistent public anxiety” over immigrant numbers is something the main political parties “ignore at their peril”, the Government-funded study warns.
Significantly, the study — which has been charting public opinion for more than 30 years — found signs of a rejection of a multicultural notion of Britishness.
In striking contrast with a decade ago, when the survey showed rising acceptance of minorities, increasing numbers now single out factors such as being born in the UK or having “British ancestry” as important elements of “British” identity.
The news led to warnings on Monday that a failure to slow the pace of immigration to Britain will increase racism.
The apparent reversal in attitudes comes after a decade of mass immigration following the expansion of the European Union.
There are now around 2.5 million more foreign-born British residents than 10 years ago, including just over a million people from Poland and the seven other countries which joined the EU in 2004.
More than eight out of 10 people now support a major tightening of rules on access to benefits and curbs on overall immigration — but the study points out that EU rules would make it “very hard” for the Government to deliver on this.
“There is a clear, and intense, demand for action on the issue from one section of the electorate, a demand politicians ignore at their peril,” it concludes.
“Yet responding to the concerns of the voters worried about immigration today risks alienating the rising sections of the electorate whose political voice will become steadily louder in elections to come.”
The warning comes after the UK Independence Party’s triumph in the recent European elections, a development the study said had been influenced by a serious “disconnect” between the wishes of voters and the positions of the main parties.
It also comes amid a political row over moves by Michael Gove, the Education Secretary, to require schools to teach “British values”.
When asked what made people “truly British” the survey’s participants singled out distinct characteristics. While the importance of speaking English has long been strong, support has now reached a level of near unanimity.
The number of people citing it as a key ingredient in Britishness rose from 85 per cent to 95 per cent between 203 and 2013.
The number citing being born in Britain as an important or very important element, edged up from 70 per cent to 74 per cent, reversing a downward trend in the previous decade. Almost eight out of 10 said it was important for people to have lived most of their life in the UK before being included — up more than a tenth in a decade.
Meanwhile, just over half (51 per cent) said it was important to have British ancestry to be considered British, up from 46 per cent in 2003.
Overall, the study, published by NatCen, an independent social research group which is funded by the Government, found that 77 per cent of people want immigration to be cut, including 56 per cent backing a large reduction.
The study said 47 per cent believe immigration has had a negative economic impact, compared with only 31 per cent who see it as positive. Forty-five per cent said they thought immigration had “undermined British cultural life”, compared with only 35 per cent who believe it has enriched British culture.
Almost one in five people believe immigration has been “very bad” both culturally and economically — outnumbering those who say it had been “very good” economically by six to one.
The study warned: “Policymakers and the interest groups they deal with regularly tend to be drawn heavily from the liberal end of the spectrum, creating a potential for disconnect and distrust between a more liberal political class which accepts immigration and an electorate among whom many find it intensely threatening. This combination of persistent public anxiety, the disconnect in attitudes between political elites and voters, and constraints on policymakers’ ability to respond have helped to fuel the rise in support for Ukip.”
It added: “In many areas of migration policy, constraints on current policy mean it is more liberal than even the most pro-migration parts of the public would like, generating widespread public discontent which is hard to address.
“For example, EU rules make it very hard for the government to restrict migrant numbers, or regulate migrant access to the welfare state, in accordance with the wishes of most of the public.”
Frank Field, the former Labour work and pensions secretary, said the shift in attitudes was a “huge condemnation” of the immigration policies of successive governments and said it would be “unforgivable” for politicians not to respond.
“One of the things we must do in drawing up our red and blue lines for renegotiating in Europe is that we have to have control of our borders again.”
UPDATE:
I posted this - The Truth At Last! Peter Mandelson Admits Labour 'Sent Out Search Parties' To Bring Migrants Here After Losing The Votes Of The Working Class - over a year ago when the cat finally was let out of the bag and the Canary in the Labour Mine first sang:
I'd like to teach the world to sing
in perfect harmony.
I'd like to hold it in my arms,
and keep it company
I'd like to see the world for once
all standing hand in hand. And hear them echo through the hills
in perfect harmony.
I'd like to hold it in my arms,
and keep it company
I'd like to see the world for once
all standing hand in hand. And hear them echo through the hills
for peace throughout the land.
The people's flag is deepest red,
It shrouded oft our martyr'd dead
And ere their limbs grew stiff and cold,
Their hearts' blood dyed its ev'ry fold.
Then raise the scarlet standard high,
Within its shade we'll live and die,
Though cowards flinch and traitors sneer,
We'll keep the red flag flying here.
The people's flag is deepest red,
It shrouded oft our martyr'd dead
And ere their limbs grew stiff and cold,
Their hearts' blood dyed its ev'ry fold.
Then raise the scarlet standard high,
Within its shade we'll live and die,
Though cowards flinch and traitors sneer,
We'll keep the red flag flying here.
Kumbaya my OverLord, kumbaya
Kumbaya my OverLord, kumbaya
Kumbaya my OverLord, kumbaya
Oh , kumbaya
Someone's singing OverLord, kumbaya
Someone's singing OverLord, kumbaya
Someone's singing OverLord, kumbaya
Oh OverLord, kumbayah
Someone's crying, OverLord, kumbaya
Someone's crying, OverLord, kumbaya
Someone's crying, OverLord, kumbaya
Oh OverLord, kumbaya
Then, he croaked...along with any sane look at Labour's immediate past and future electoral successes.
Three months after the 1987 general
election, Labour assembled in Brighton for its annual conference. The
famous smoke-filled rooms were replete with recrimination and disbelief.
How
had the party managed to suffer a third debilitating defeat at the
handbag of the hated Margaret Thatcher? Most of the dwindling band of
delegates simply couldn’t comprehend why millions of ‘their’ people had
voted Conservative yet again.
Neil Kinnock, who even after the polling stations closed was convinced he had won a famous victory, enlightened them.
[snip]
In his keynote address, Kinnock
posed a rhetorical question: ‘What do you say to a docker who earns
£400 a week, owns his own house, a new car, a microwave, as well as a
small place near Marbella?
‘You
do not say,’ he continued, adopting a cod Cockney accent intended to
mimic Ron Todd, then leader of Britain’s biggest union, the TGWU:
‘Bruvver, let me take you out of your misery.’
It
was a reluctant acknowledgement that Labour’s clapped-out collectivist
model had run out of road. It was also the moment that the rising
generation of Labour politicians realised that they could never again
rely on the votes on the white working class.
Standing at the back of the
hall that day, listening intently, was one Peter Mandelson, a
moustachioed former television producer brought in by Kinnock to
modernise the party’s image.
Mandelson,
together with the ruthlessly ambitious young men and women who would
subsequently form the nucleus of New Labour in the mid-Nineties,
concluded that if they could no longer take the support of the white
working class for granted, they would have to import a new working class
from overseas.
Yet they
have always denied that the mass immigration unleashed after Tony
Blair’s 1997 landslide was a deliberate policy driven by naked political
self-interest.
[snip]
n an extraordinary and unexpected moment of candour, Mandelson himself confessed this week that Labour ‘sent out search parties’ for immigrants.
He
told the Blairite think-tank Progress: ‘In 2004, as a Labour
government, we were not only welcoming people to come into this country
to work, we were sending out search parties for people and encouraging
them.’
He added: ‘The
situation is different now . . . entry to the labour market of many
people of non-British origin is hard for people who are finding it very
difficult to find jobs [and] who find it hard to keep jobs.’
It
was an astonishing admission, the first time someone at the very heart
of the New Labour project has confirmed that Britain’s border controls
were cynically dismantled.
When
former Labour adviser Andrew Neather said three years ago that mass
immigration was a ploy intended to ‘rub the Right’s nose in diversity’
his claims were categorically rebutted by Labour leaders.
Mass immigration was never once mentioned in any Labour manifesto. No one voted for it.
A
policy which was to change the face of Britain irrevocably was smuggled
in under the radar purely for long-term electoral and short-term
economic advantage.
The assumption was that the new arrivals would all become naturalised and return the favour by voting Labour.
The
party’s new friends in the business world, meanwhile, would benefit
from an endless supply of willing foreign workers prepared to accept low
wages.
So it was that Tony Blair’s victory ushered in the greatest mass migration in this country’s history.
The
most outrageous Left-wing lie is that Britain has always been a ‘nation
of immigrants’. This is arrant nonsense. Between the Norman Conquest in
1066 and 1950, immigration was virtually non-existent, save for a few
thousand Jews and Huguenots fleeing persecution in Europe.
It
began to rise when the government opened the door to Commonwealth
citizens to help rebuild the post-war economy and run essential public
services, such as transport and the National Health Service.
But
as recently as the early Nineties, net migration stood at around only
40,000 a year, statistically insignificant. After Labour came to power,
more people moved to Britain than in the entire previous millennium.
Figures released this week show that one in eight of the population, 7.5 million people, is an immigrant.
Half of them arrived in the decade up to 2011.
[snip]
Their contempt for the traditional working class is exceeded only by their hatred for middle-class Daily Mail readers.
This
demographic catastrophe has its roots in the fallout from that third
Labour defeat in 1987. Mrs Thatcher’s decision to sell off council
housing stock to tenants had created a burgeoning property-owning
democracy.
Conservative
economic reforms had liberated millions of aspirational, newly-affluent
people who had previously been forced to rely on state largesse or union
militancy to improve their standard of living.
The
trades unions were in terminal retreat, as a result of Margaret
Thatcher’s comprehensive crushing of Arthur Scargill’s kamikaze coal
strike, and they could no longer deliver their members en bloc at the
ballot box.
Lifelong Labour
voters had switched allegiance to the Conservatives, especially in
dozens of crucial marginal constituencies in the Midlands and the South
East.
From the rubble of Kinnock’s defeat, Labour set out to create a different country.
A
fourth Tory triumph in 1992 only served to reinforce their resolve,
such that after 1997 practically Labour’s first act was to demolish
Britain’s border controls.
After Labour's defeat in 1987, the trades unions
were in terminal retreat as a result of Margaret Thatcher's
comprehensive crushing of Arthur Scargill's kamikaze coal strike
The intention was to attract millions of
immigrants from across the globe, legally or illegally. A new category
of ‘asylum seekers’ was created, effectively granting any foreign
national who claimed persecution the right of settlement in Britain.
Background checks were cursory, at best, and Labour’s Human Rights Act
made it virtually impossible either to deny entry to, or deport, anyone,
no matter how undesirable.
Labour
also signed up to freedom of movement within the EU, which was to lead
to a mass exodus to Britain from Eastern Europe. We were told only
13,000 people would move here from Eastern Europe. In the event, more
than a million came.
Those
who questioned the policy were routinely smeared as a ‘racist’. The
distinguished former diplomat Sir Andrew Green, of MigrationWatch UK,
who has consistently produced accurate figures on the scale and impact
of uncontrolled immigration, was subjected to the most vile character
assassination.
The Tories were cowed into submission.
Despite
the Left’s denigration of those who were worried about the effect of
the policy on national identity, social cohesion, public services and
housing, most people were not objecting to immigration itself.
The argument has been about the scale and speed of the transformation.
Indisputably,
many newcomers have brought great benefits to Britain. From the Fifties
onwards, the NHS and public transport would have collapsed without
dedicated staff from the Commonwealth.
London
would not be the wealthy, vibrant world city it is today if it was
shorn of its army of hard-working, enterprising recent arrivals from
across the globe.
Great businesses have been built by Asian immigrants from East Africa and the Indian sub-continent.
A new black middle class is emerging. Service industries owe much of
their success to young immigrants prepared to work long hours for modest
rewards.
They have been
willing to take on jobs which British natives were unwilling to do, or
had been given an incentive not to do by an over-generous welfare
system.
Britain is a brighter, more eclectic nation as a result.
From the rubble of Kinnock's defeat, Labour set
out to create a different country. After 1997, practically Labour's
first act was to demolish Britain's border controls
Immigrants have made huge
contributions across sport, music and the arts. But immigration has also
brought serious problems, from pressures on housing, schools and
hospitals to gang culture and religious fundamentalism.
If you are reasonably affluent, you’re probably quite relaxed about immigration — which has contributed to your quality of life.
I’m lucky to live in a suburb where
different races and religions all rub along in harmony. I’ve got an
Italian gardener, a Greek Cypriot barber, my wife’s piano teacher is
Polish and our favourite local restaurant is Indian.
But if you’re living on a small
pension and feel trapped because the area in which you grew up has been
transformed into a foreign country, you’d be forgiven for not
‘celebrating diversity’ quite so enthusiastically.
It
didn’t have to be like this. We could have had a proper, managed
immigration which would have delivered all of the benefits but fewer of
the problems.
Even Labour realised this at the
time. In his autobiography, The Third Man, Peter Mandelson writes about
the run-up to the 2001 general election.
‘I
thought that if we were going to re-engage with voters, we had to have
something to say on an issue that was becoming increasingly difficult
and controversial: immigration and asylum.
‘Immigration
and asylum were generating debate, and sometimes anger, in pubs and on
shop floors as much as in gentlemen’s clubs or leafy suburbs. I was
hearing that concern on the doorstep in Hartlepool, and I knew that
other MPs were getting a similar message in their constituencies.’
So
Labour knew people were opposed to their undeclared, undemocratic
policy of transforming Britain into a different country — but carried on
regardless. Three years later, they were still, in Mandelson’s own
words this week, ‘sending out search parties’ around the world to
encourage more and more people to settle here.
Perhaps
Mandelson intends us to think more kindly of him in the knowledge that
he had his doubts all along. Frankly, his hypocrisy only makes his
duplicity all the more despicable.
Blair
and Mandelson have gone off to become seriously rich. Not for them the
problems their immigration policies have wreaked upon Britain. The
downside is for the little people, the grubby working classes who had to
be punished for voting Tory four times on the trot.
We
will all now have to live with the consequences, as we brace ourselves
for yet another wave of unwanted immigration — this time from
poverty-stricken Romania and Bulgaria.
Romanian criminals and beggars are already operating in London’s West End.
The
only glimmer of hope is that, as some of us have always maintained and
despite the evil slanders of the Left, according to a survey published
yesterday Britain is one of the most racially tolerant nations on earth.
Let’s hope it stays that way. If it does, it will be no thanks to New Labour.
Related Reading:
The Telegraph: Attention Toffs & Muffins: London-land Can’t Ignore This Protest...A Tempest In A Teapot, It is Not.
UKIP Victory Sends A Message To EU's Elites About Failure Of Big Government
UKIP’s Tremor
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